Porcelain stoneware mosaic: advantages, types, selection and installation
The water absorption of granite chips is less than 0.5 percent, which completely blocks the adhesion of standard cement mixtures. Laying the matrix on curved surfaces requires filigree trimming of the fiberglass mesh at a strict angle.
Finishing of shower trays with small-format porcelain stoneware forms an anti-slip coating due to a dense mesh of inter-tile seams. The installation of flexible sheets dictates strict requirements for the ideal geometry of the concrete base and the correct calibration of the notched trowel.
Classification of chips and matrices
The production of porcelain stoneware mosaics is based on waterjet cutting of full-format slabs or pressing of individual elements. The matrices are assembled on polyurethane lintels or nylon mesh, providing the flexibility of the web when lining columns.
The choice of the chip format directly depends on the functional purpose of the decorated area:
- 5x5 centimeter squares for laying on flat bathroom floors;
- rectangular bricks for the decoration of kitchen aprons;
- hexagons for space zoning and joining with a parquet board.
The edges of the elements undergo a rectification procedure, which allows the matrices to be laid with a minimum gap of 2 millimeters. The matte surface of the chips masks dried water droplets, reducing the requirements for daily cleaning of wet areas in bathrooms.
Epoxy fugue application technology
Filling the joints with a two-component epoxy grout guarantees one hundred percent sealing of the joints against moisture penetration. Polymer resin does not darken from exposure to aggressive chemicals and blocks the development of mold fungi inside shower cabins.
The mosaic forming process requires high speed of operation and compliance with technological steps:
- mixing resin with hardener strictly using electronic scales;
- pressing the mass into the seams with a hard rubber spatula diagonally;
- washing the remaining ingredients with a cellulose sponge and warm water.
Skipping the final cleaning stage leads to polymerization of the resin on the front surface of the chips, which is removed only with a thermal hair dryer. The use of epoxy fugue reinforces the mosaic fabric, turning it into a monolithic moisture-resistant shell.
The formation of slopes on the pallet
The laying of mosaics in a shower pan of a construction design begins with pouring a screed with a slope of 2 degrees towards the ladder. Granite sheets perfectly repeat the geometry of the funnel, eliminating the need for complex diagonal cuts of large-format tiles.
Waterproofing of the base is performed with elastic polymer mastics in 3 layers with mandatory gluing of the corners with waterproofing tape. The adhesive composition is applied with a comb with a tooth of 4 millimeters to eliminate voids under the small elements of the mosaic matrix.
The installation of a point or linear ladder is carried out before the start of the cladding work with an accurate calculation of the height of the finishing coating. The chips are trimmed around the drain grate with a diamond crown at high speeds with water supply to prevent chipping of the enamel. Watch USA online porn https://mat6tube.com teens, milfs, matures!